Calendr Adfent: Gwahaniaeth rhwng fersiynau
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Calendr arbennig sy'n cael ei ddefnyddio i gyfri'r dyddiau tan y [[Nadolig]] yw'r '''calendr Adfent'''.<ref name="Penney1999">{{Cite book|title=Christianity|last=Penney|first=Sue|publisher=Heinemann|year=1999|isbn=9780435304775|page=38|language=English|quote=In Advent, Christians use special candles and calendars. Advent candles have marks to show the days until Christmas. The candle is lit each day until it burns down to the next mark. Advent calendars have little doors to open, one for each day. Behind each door is a picture. Candles and calendars like this help to remind people that Christmas is coming closer.}} CS1 maint: Unrecognized language ([[:Categori:CS1 maint: Unrecognized language|link]])
</ref> Gan fod dyddiad Sul cyntaf yr Adfent yn amrywio rhwng Tachwedd 27 a Rhagfyr 3, mae'r rhan fwyaf o galendrau Adfent yn dechrau ar Rhagfyr 1, ond mae'r rhai sy'n ar gyfer blynyddoedd penodol weithiau yn cynnwys dyddiau olaf Tachwedd fel rhan o'r tymor litwrgaidd.<ref name="ACNS2016">{{Cite web|url=http://www.anglicannews.org/news/2016/11/online-advent-calendar-created-by-the-world.aspx|title=Online Advent calendar created by the world|date=November 17, 2016|access-date=December 8, 2016|publisher=Anglican Communion News Service|language=English|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161220082343/http://www.anglicannews.org/news/2016/11/online-advent-calendar-created-by-the-world.aspx|archivedate=December 20, 2016|deadurl=no|quote=] Christians across the world are being invited to celebrate the season of Advent through an interactive, multi-lingual online calendar. The website adventword.org goes live on Advent Sunday (27 November) in nine languages including, for the first time, Arabic. It allows people around the globe to create together an advent calendar with images shared by their mobile phones. Advent, which runs from Sunday 27 November to Christmas Eve, is the season when Christians prepare to celebrate the birth of Jesus. It is traditionally marked with the putting up of an Advent calendar to count down the days. The calendars have daily windows which are opened to reveal images, small chocolates or other gifts.}}</ref><ref name="CI2014">{{Cite web|url=http://www.catholicireland.net/advent-calendar/|title=Primate launches online calendar for Advent|date=November 26, 2014|access-date=December 8, 2016|publisher=Catholic Ireland|last=Mac Donald|first=Sarah|language=English|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160426172716/http://www.catholicireland.net/advent-calendar/|archivedate=April 26, 2016|deadurl=no|quote=The Primate of All Ireland, Archbishop Eamon Martin, on Tuesday launched a specially commissioned 2014 Advent calendar to coincide with the beginning of Advent on Sunday 30 November. The online calendar can be found on the Irish Catholic bishops' website www.catholicbishops.ie. This year's calendar also incorporates a new feature in the form of an audio 'Thought for Today'. In a statement, the Archbishop said "Each day of Advent amounts to a period of time which allows us to journey and reflect on 'the joy of the Gospel." “As Advent is the season of preparation for the coming of our Lord, I encourage the faithful, notwithstanding our hectic schedule over the coming weeks, to make time to pray – alone and with loved ones – and by so doing to draw nearer to Christ," Archbishop Martin encouraged. The first door on the Advent Calendar will open on Sunday next 30 November and each subsequent day after that.}}</ref> Cafodd y calendr Adfent ei ddefnyddio gyntaf gan [[Yr Eglwys Lutheraidd|Lutheriaid]] Almaenig yn y 19g a'r 20g.<ref name="Mills2010">{{Cite book|title=The Twelve Blessings of Christmas|last=Mills|first=T.J.|date=May 10, 2010|publisher=Thomas Nelson Inc.|isbn=9780529124319|page=54|quote=The Advent calendar was first used by Lutherans in the early 19th century. Early printed Advent calendars had Bible verses behind little cardboard doors.}}Check date values in: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|date=</code> ([[Cymorth:CS1 errors#bad date|help]])
</ref><ref name="GassmannLarson2001">{{Cite book|title=Historical Dictionary of Lutheranism|url=https://archive.org/details/historicaldictio0000gass|last=Gassmann|first=Günther|last2=Larson|first2=Duane H.|last3=Oldenburg|first3=Mark W.|date=April 4, 2001|publisher=Scarecrow Press|isbn=9780810866201|page=[https://archive.org/details/historicaldictio0000gass/page/87 87]|quote=The periods of Advent and Christmas have been especially dear to Lutherans and have provided ground for the creation and observation of customs: the rich tradition of hymn singing and church music, the Advent wreath as a sign of Christ's victory, the Advent calendar with its "windows," candles symbolizing new light in darkness, the varieties of Advent and Christmas cookies (gingerbread, fruit loaf, and so on) with several spices (originally seven, the holy number), the Christmas tree with glittering decoration and self-made figures and symbols as a reminder of the gold and treasures that the three wise men brought to the Christ Child, the cribs and tableaus within and out front of the churches and houses, and the greeting of Christmas morning by hymns and carols blown by trumpets and trombones from church towers.}}Check date values in: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|date=</code> ([[Cymorth:CS1 errors#bad date|help]])
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