Dull loci: Gwahaniaeth rhwng fersiynau

Cynnwys wedi'i ddileu Cynnwys wedi'i ychwanegu
Crewyd drwy gyfieithu'r dudalen "Method of loci"
 
Dim crynodeb golygu
Llinell 4:
 
Mae'r eitemau sy;n cael eu cofio yn y system gofeiriol hon yn cael eu cysylltu yn feddyliol â lleoliadau ffisegol penodol.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Psychology the science of behaviour|last=Carlson|first=Neil R.|publisher=Pearson Canada Inc.|year=2010|isbn=9780205645244|pages=245}}</ref> Mae'r dull yn dibynnu ar berthynas ofodol i sefydlu trefn a chreu atgofion. Defnyddir y syniad o 'daith' i gofio trefn benodol, tra bod 'ystafell' neu 'balas' yn cael ei ystyried fwy effeithiol ar gyfer cofio darnau o wybodaeth heb berthynas â'i gilydd.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.academictips.org/memory/romanrom.html|title=The Roman Room Technique|access-date=October 24, 2013|website=AcademicTips.org}}</ref>
 
In a more recent study, memory champions during resting periods did not exhibit specific regional brain differences, but distributed functional brain network connectivity changes compared to control subjects. When volunteers trained use of the method of loci for six weeks, the training-induced changes in brain connectivity were similar to the brain network organization that distinguished memory champions from controls.<ref>{{Cite journal|title=Mnemonic Training Reshapes Brain Networks to Support Superior Memory|last=Dresler|first=M.|last2=Shirer|first2=W. R.|journal=Neuron|issue=5|doi=10.1016/j.neuron.2017.02.003|year=2017|volume=93|pages=1227–1235|pmc=5439266|pmid=28279356|last3=Konrad|first3=B. N.|last4=Wagner|first4=I. C.|last5=Fernández|first5=F.|last6=Czisch|first6=M.|last7=Greicius|first7=M. D.}}</ref>
 
Mae portreadau ffuglennol o ddull loci yn ymddangos yn[[Mytholeg Roeg|mytholeg Roeg]]. Yn fwy diweddar, roedd dull loci yn amlwg yng nghyfres deledu ''Sherlock'' fel y techneg a ddefnyddiai Sherlock Holmes - ar ffurf 'palas y meddwl' - i storio gwybodaeth. Yn straeon gwreiddiol [[Arthur Conan Doyle]], roedd Sherlock Holmes yn cyfeirio at ei [[ymennydd]] fel atig.<ref name="Zielinski18">{{Cite news|url=https://www.smithsonianmag.com/arts-culture/secrets-sherlocks-mind-palace-180949567/|title=The Secrets of Sherlock’s Mind Palace|last=Zielinski|first=Sarah|work=Smithsonian|language=en|access-date=6 March 2018}}</ref> Yn ''[[Hannibal Rising]]'' gan Thomas Harris, ceir disgrifiad manwl o balas cof y cymeriad Hannibal Lecter.<ref name="harris-thomas-hanibal-rising">{{Cite book|title=Hannibal Rising|last=Harris|first=Thomas|publisher=[[Delacorte Press]]|year=2006|isbn=978-0385339414|location=United States|pages=1–2,167,178–179}}</ref><ref name="martinez-conde-susana-sciam">{{Cite news|url=https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/illusion-chasers/hannibal-lecter/|title=Neuroscience in Fiction: Hannibal Lecter's Memory Palace|last=Martinez-Conde|first=Susana|date=April 26, 2013|work=Scientific American|language=en}}</ref>