Wicipedia

Delwedd:Olivia de Havilland, 1948.jpg

Maint llawn ((1,051 × 1,277 picsel, maint y ffeil: 601 KB, ffurf MIME: image/jpeg))

Daw'r ffeil hon o Comin Wikimedia a gellir ei defnyddio gan brosiectau eraill. Dangosir isod y disgrifiad sydd ar dudalen ddisgrifio'r ffeil yno.

Crynodeb

Disgrifiad
English: Olivia de Havilland in The Snake Pit, 1948.
Dyddiad
Ffynhonnell https://web.archive.org/web/20191202125555/https://www.ebay.com/itm/1940s-OLIVIA-DE-HAVILLAND-GLAMOUR-EXQUISITE-STUNNING-VINTAGE-PHOTO-136/323936824524?hash=item4b6c23accc:g:Zq0AAOSwTvFdlk2H
Awdur Unknown authorUnknown author
Diwygiadau eraill

Trwyddedu

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published in the United States between 1929 and 1977, inclusive, without a copyright notice. For further explanation, see Commons:Hirtle chart as well as a detailed definition of "publication" for public art.
Note that it may still be copyrighted in jurisdictions that do not apply the rule of the shorter term for US works (depending on the date of the author's death), such as Canada (50 p.m.a.), Mainland China (50 p.m.a., not Hong Kong or Macao), Germany (70 p.m.a.), Mexico (100 p.m.a.), Switzerland (70 p.m.a.), and other countries with individual treaties.

العربية ∙ беларуская (тарашкевіца) ∙ čeština ∙ Deutsch ∙ Ελληνικά ∙ English ∙ español ∙ français ∙ Bahasa Indonesia ∙ italiano ∙ 日本語 ∙ 한국어 ∙ македонски ∙ Nederlands ∙ português ∙ русский ∙ sicilianu ∙ slovenščina ∙ ไทย ∙ Tiếng Việt ∙ 中文（简体） ∙ 中文（繁體） ∙ +/−

Flag of the United States
Flag of the United States

Additional source information:

English: This is a publicity still taken and publicly distributed to promote a film actor.
  • As stated by film production expert Eve Light Honathaner in The Complete Film Production Handbook (Focal Press, 2001, p. 211.):
    "Publicity photos (star headshots) have traditionally not been copyrighted. Since they are disseminated to the public, they are generally considered public domain, and therefore clearance by the studio that produced them is not necessary."
  • Nancy Wolff, in The Professional Photographer's Legal Handbook (Allworth Communications, 2007, p. 55.), notes:
    "There is a vast body of photographs, including but not limited to publicity stills, that have no notice as to who may have created them."
  • Film industry author Gerald Mast, in Film Study and the Copyright Law (1989, p. 87), writes:
    "According to the old copyright act, such production stills were not automatically copyrighted as part of the film and required separate copyrights as photographic stills. The new copyright act similarly excludes the production still from automatic copyright but gives the film's copyright owner a five-year period in which to copyright the stills. Most studios have never bothered to copyright these stills because they were happy to see them pass into the public domain, to be used by as many people in as many publications as possible."
  • Kristin Thompson, committee chairperson of the Society for Cinema and Media Studies writes in the conclusion of a 1993 conference of cinema scholars and editors[1], that:
    "[The conference] expressed the opinion that it is not necessary for authors to request permission to reproduce frame enlargements... [and] some trade presses that publish educational and scholarly film books also take the position that permission is not necessary for reproducing frame enlargements and publicity photographs."

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Items portrayed in this file

yn portreadu

Olivia de Havilland

media type Saesneg

image/jpeg

Hanes y ffeil

Cliciwch ar ddyddiad / amser i weld y ffeil fel ag yr oedd bryd hynny.

Dyddiad / AmserBawdlunHyd a lledDefnyddiwrSylw
cyfredol13:01, 2 Rhagfyr 2019Bawdlun y fersiwn am 13:01, 2 Rhagfyr 20191,051 × 1,277 (601 KB)LemonreaderCrop and color
12:59, 2 Rhagfyr 2019Bawdlun y fersiwn am 12:59, 2 Rhagfyr 20191,236 × 1,600 (178 KB)LemonreaderUser created page with UploadWizard

Nid oes tudalennau'n defnyddio'r ffeil hon.

Defnydd cydwici y ffeil

Mae'r wicis eraill hyn yn defnyddio'r ffeil hon:

Metadata

Mae'r ffeil hon yn cynnwys gwybodaeth ychwanegol, sydd mwy na thebyg wedi dod o'r camera digidol neu'r sganiwr a ddefnyddiwyd i greu'r ffeil neu ei digido. Os yw'r ffeil wedi ei cael ei newid ers ei chreu efallai nad yw'r manylion hyn yn dal i fod yn gywir.

Wedi dod o "https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delwedd:Olivia_de_Havilland,_1948.jpg"