APOM

Protein sy'n cael ei godio yn y corff dynol gan y genyn APOM yw APOM a elwir hefyd yn Apolipoprotein M (Saesneg). Segment o DNA yw'r genyn, sy'n amgodio ffwythiant arbennig. Mae'r genyn yma wedi ei leoli ar yr edefyn blaen o gromosom dynol 6, band 6p21.33.

APOM
Strwythurau PDB Human UniProt search: PDBe RCSB Rhestr o ddynodwyr PDB 2WEW, 2WEX, 2YG2
Dynodwyr
Cyfenwau	APOM, G3a, HSPC336, NG20, apo-M, apolipoprotein M
Dynodwyr allanol	OMIM: 606907 HomoloGene: 10308 GeneCards: APOM
Patrwm RNA pattern Rhagor o gyfeiriadau
Ontoleg y genyn Gweithrediad moleciwlaidd • lipid transporter activity • antioxidant activity • phospholipid binding Cydrannau o'r gell • discoidal high-density lipoprotein particle • integral component of plasma membrane • very-low-density lipoprotein particle • spherical high-density lipoprotein particle • extracellular region • low-density lipoprotein particle • high-density lipoprotein particle • extracellular space Prosesau biolegol • lipoprotein metabolic process • lipid transport • negative regulation of plasma lipoprotein oxidation • response to glucose • high-density lipoprotein particle assembly • retinoid metabolic process • high-density lipoprotein particle remodeling • cholesterol efflux • cholesterol homeostasis • reverse cholesterol transport • high-density lipoprotein particle clearance • cellular oxidant detoxification Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologau
Species	Bod dynol	Llygoden
Entrez	55937	n/a
Ensembl	ENSG00000231974 ENSG00000204444 ENSG00000206409 ENSG00000227567 ENSG00000235754 ENSG00000224290 ENSG00000226215	n/a
UniProt	O95445	n/a
RefSeq (mRNA)	NM_001256169 NM_019101	n/a
RefSeq (protein)	NP_001243098 NP_061974	n/a
Lleoliad (UCSC)	n/a	n/a
PubMed search		n/a
Wicidata
Gweld/Golygu Bod dynol

Cyfystyron

Yn aml mae gan enynnau lawer o gyfystyron. Mae hyn oherwydd eu bod yn aml yn cael eu darganfod gan nifer o bobl mewn cyd-destunau gwahanol heb wybod mai'r un genynnau oeddyn nhw. Hefyd mae gan wahanol gymunedau gwyddonol safonau gwahanol ar gyfer enwi genynnau. Dyma restr o gyfystyron ar gyfer y genyn APOM.

• G3a
• NG20
• apo-M
• HSPC336

Llyfryddiaeth

• "Correlation analysis between ApoM gene-promoter polymorphisms and coronary heart disease. ". Cardiovasc J Afr. 2016. PMID 27841911.
• "Effects of hyperlipidaemia on plasma apolipoprotein M levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: an independent case-control study. ". Lipids Health Dis. 2016. PMID 27633510.
• "Apolipoprotein M gene single nucleotide polymorphisms discovery in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and determined by the base-quenched probe technique. ". Gene. 2017. PMID 28927745.
• "A Shift in ApoM/S1P Between HDL-Particles in Women With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Is Associated With Impaired Anti-Inflammatory Effects of the ApoM/S1P Complex. ". Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2017. PMID 28385702.
• "The Effect of apoM Polymorphism Associated with HDL Metabolism on Obese Korean Adults.". J Nutrigenet Nutrigenomics. 2016. PMID 28245483.