1901 |
Emil Adolf von Behring
|
1902 |
Ronald Ross
|
1903 |
Niels Ryberg Finsen
|
1904 |
Ivan Petrovich Pavlov
|
1905 |
Robert Koch
|
1906 |
Camillo Golgi a Santiago Ramón y Cajal
|
1907 |
Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran
|
1908 |
Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov a Paul Ehrlich
|
1909 |
Emil Theodor Kocher
|
1910 |
Albrecht Kossel
|
1911 |
Allvar Gullstrand
|
1912 |
Alexis Carrel
|
1913 |
Charles Richet
|
1914 |
Robert Bárány
|
1915 |
Neb
|
1916 |
Neb
|
1917 |
Neb
|
1918 |
Neb
|
1919 |
Jules Bordet
|
1920 |
August Krogh
|
1921 |
Neb
|
1922 |
Archibald Hill ac Otto Fritz Meyerhof
|
1923 |
Frederick Banting a John James Richard Macleod
|
1924 |
Willem Einthoven
|
1925 |
Neb
|
1926 |
Johannes Andreas Grib Fibiger
|
1927 |
Julius Wagner-Jauregg
|
1928 |
Charles Nicolle
|
1929 |
Christiaan Eijkman a Syr Frederick Gowland Hopkins
|
1930 |
Karl Landsteiner
|
1931 |
Otto Heinrich Warburg
|
1932 |
Syr Charles Scott Sherrington ac Edgar Douglas Adrian
|
1933 |
Thomas Hunt Morgan
|
1934 |
George Whipple, George Minot a William P. Murphy
|
1935 |
Hans Spemann
|
1936 |
Syr Henry Hallett Dale ac Otto Loewi
|
1937 |
Albert Szent-Györgyi
|
1938 |
Corneille Heymans
|
1939 |
Gerhard Domagk
|
1940 |
Neb
|
1941 |
Neb
|
1942 |
Neb
|
1943 |
Henrik Dam ac Edward Adelbert Doisy
|
1944 |
Joseph Erlanger a Herbert Spencer Gasser
|
1945 |
Syr Alexander Fleming, Ernst Chain a Syr Howard Florey
|
1946 |
Hermann Joseph Muller
|
1947 |
Carl Ferdinand Cori, Gerty Theresa (née Radnitz Cori) a Bernardo Houssay
|
1948 |
Paul Hermann Müller
|
1949 |
Walter Rudolf Hess ac Antonio Caetano De Abreu Freire Egas Moniz
|
1950 |
Edward Calvin Kendall, Tadeus Reichstein a Philip Showalter Hench
|
1951 |
Max Theiler
|
1952 |
Selman Abraham Waksman
|
1953 |
Hans Adolf Krebs a Fritz Albert Lipmann
|
1954 |
John Franklin Enders, Thomas Huckle Weller a Frederick Chapman Robbins
|
1955 |
Hugo Theorell
|
1956 |
André Frédéric Cournand, Werner Forssmann a Dickinson W. Richards
|
1957 |
Daniel Bovet
|
1958 |
George Wells Beadle, Edward Lawrie Tatum a Joshua Lederberg
|
1959 |
Severo Ochoa ac Arthur Kornberg
|
1960 |
Syr Macfarlane Burnet a Syr Peter Medawar
|
1961 |
Georg von Békésy
|
1962 |
Francis Crick, James Dewey Watson a Maurice Wilkins
|
1963 |
Syr John Eccles, Alan Lloyd Hodgkin ac Andrew Huxley
|
1964 |
Konrad Emil Bloch a Feodor Felix Konrad Lynen
|
1965 |
François Jacob, André Lwoff a Jacques Monod
|
1966 |
Peyton Rous a Charles Brenton Huggins
|
1967 |
Ragnar Granit, Haldan Keffer Hartline a George Wald
|
1968 |
Robert W. Holley, Har Gobind Khorana a Marshall W. Nirenberg
|
1969 |
Max Delbrück, Alfred D. Hershey a Salvador E. Luria
|
1970 |
Syr Bernard Katz, Ulf von Euler a Julius Axelrod
|
1971 |
Earl W. Sutherland, Jr.
|
1972 |
Gerald M. Edelman a Rodney R. Porter
|
1973 |
Karl von Frisch, Konrad Lorenz a Nikolaas Tinbergen
|
1974 |
Albert Claude, Christian de Duve a George Emil Palade
|
1975 |
David Baltimore, Renato Dulbecco a Howard Martin Temin
|
1976 |
Baruch Samuel Blumberg a D. Carleton Gajdusek
|
1977 |
Roger Guillemin, Andrew V. Schally a Rosalyn Sussman Yalow
|
1978 |
Werner Arber, Daniel Nathans a Hamilton O. Smith
|
1979 |
Allan M. Cormack a Godfrey N. Hounsfield
|
1980 |
Baruj Benacerraf, Jean Dausset a George D. Snell
|
1981 |
Roger W. Sperry, David H. Hubel a Torsten N. Wiesel
|
1982 |
Sune K. Bergström, Bengt I. Samuelsson a John R. Vane
|
1983 |
Barbara McClintock
|
1984 |
Niels Kaj Jerne, Georges J.F. Köhler a César Milstein
|
1985 |
Michael S. Brown a Joseph L. Goldstein
|
1986 |
Stanley Cohen a Rita Levi-Montalcini
|
1987 |
Susumu Tonegawa
|
1988 |
Syr James W. Black, Gertrude B. Elion a George H. Hitchings
|
1989 |
J. Michael Bishop a Harold E. Varmus
|
1990 |
Joseph E. Murray ac E. Donnall Thomas
|
1991 |
Erwin Neher a Bert Sakmann
|
1992 |
Edmond H. Fischer ac Edwin G. Krebs
|
1993 |
Richard J. Roberts a Phillip A. Sharp
|
1994 |
Alfred G. Gilman a Martin Rodbell
|
1995 |
Edward B. Lewis, Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard ac Eric F. Wieschaus
|
1996 |
Peter C. Doherty a Rolf M. Zinkernagel
|
1997 |
Stanley B. Prusiner
|
1998 |
Robert F. Furchgott, Louis J. Ignarro a Ferid Murad
|
1999 |
Günter Blobel
|
2000 |
Arvid Carlsson, Paul Greengard a Eric R. Kandel
|
2001 |
Leland H. Hartwell, R. Timothy Hunt a Paul M. Nurse
|
2002 |
Sydney Brenner, H. Robert Horvitz a John E. Sulston
|
2003 |
Paul Lauterbur a Syr Peter Mansfield
|
2004 |
Richard Axel a Linda B. Buck
|
2005 |
Barry J. Marshall a J. Robin Warren
|
2006 |
Andrew Z. Fire a Craig C. Mello
|
2007 |
Mario R. Capecchi, Martin J. Evans ac Oliver Smithies
|
2008 |
Harald zur Hausen, Françoise Barré-Sinoussi a Luc Montagnier
|
2009 |
Elizabeth Blackburn, Carol Greider a Jack W. Szostak
|
2010 |
Robert G. Edwards
|
2011 |
Bruce Beutler, Jules Hoffmann a Ralph Steinman
|
2012 |
John B. Gurdon a Shinya Yamanaka
|
2013 |
James Rothman, Randy Schekman a Thomas C. Südhof
|
2014 |
John O'Keefe, May-Britt Moser a Edvard Moser
|
2015 |
William C. Campbell, Satoshi Ōmura a Tu Youyou
|
2016 |
Yoshinori Ohsumi
|
2017 |
Jeffrey C. Hall, Michael Rosbash a Michael W. Young
|
2018 |
James P, Allison a Tasuku Honjo
|
2019 |
William Kaelin Jr., Peter J. Ratcliffe a Gregg L. Semenza
|
2020 |
Harvey J. Alter, Michael Houghton a Charles M. Rice
|
2021 |
David Julius a Ardem Patapoutian
|