Mae aldehyd yn gyfansoddyn cemegol sy'n cynnwys grŵp carbonyl terfynol. Mae'r grŵp gweithredol yma, sy'n cynnwys atom o garbon wedi bondio ag atom o hydrogen ac sydd hefyd wedi bondio'n ddwbl â'r ocsigen (fformiwla gemegol O=CH-) yn cael ei alw'n "grŵp aldehyd".

Aldehyd
Enghraifft o'r canlynoldosbarth strwythurol cyfansoddion cemegol Edit this on Wikidata
Mathcarbonyl compound Edit this on Wikidata
Rhan ocellular aldehyde metabolic process, aldehyde biosynthetic process, aldehyde catabolic process, cellular detoxification of aldehyde, cellular response to aldehyde, aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity, aldehyde oxidase activity, pyruvate decarboxylase activity, alcohol dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] activity, aldehyde dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity, alcohol oxidase activity, alkan-1-ol dehydrogenase (acceptor) activity, aliphatic-amine oxidase activity, aldehyde ferredoxin oxidoreductase activity, alkanesulfonate monooxygenase activity, alcohol dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity, aldehyde dehydrogenase (quinone) activity, monoamine oxidase activity, alcohol dehydrogenase (cytochrome c(L)) activity, alcohol dehydrogenase (cytochrome c) activity Edit this on Wikidata
Yn cynnwysaldehyde group, side chain Edit this on Wikidata
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Aldehyd.
-R yw'r grŵp sy'n gysylltiedig ar grŵp aldehyd.

Mae'r gair aldehyd yn deillio o alcohol dehydrogenated (alcohol a ddadhydrogenwyd).

Eginyn erthygl sydd uchod am gemeg. Gallwch helpu Wicipedia drwy ychwanegu ato.