Yr Oleuedigaeth

Mudiad diwylliannol a deallusol a flodeuodd yn ystod y ddeunawfed ganrif yn Ewrop a threfedigaethau Gogledd America oedd yr Oleuedigaeth (hefyd Cyfnod yr Ymoleuo). Roedd ei ddilynwyr yn pwysleisio rhesymeg a'r unigolyn yn hytrach na thraddodiad fel ffyrdd i gyrraedd oes newydd mewn byd wedi'i seilio ar wyddoniaeth, llywodraeth a dyneiddiaeth.

Prif ffigurau'r Oleuedigaeth yn ôl gwlad

Yr Alban

• Joseph Black
• James Boswell
• Adam Ferguson
• David Hume
• Thomas Reid
• Adam Smith

Cymru

• David Williams

Yr Eidal

• Cesare Beccaria

Ffrainc

• Jean le Rond d'Alembert
• Buffon
• Étienne Bonnot de Condillac
• Condorcet
• Denis Diderot
• Helvétius
• Paul-Henri Thiry d'Holbach
• Montesquieu
• François Quesnay
• Jean-Jacques Rousseau
• Marquis de Sade
• Voltaire

Lloegr

• Edward Gibbon
• Thomas Hobbes
• Samuel Johnson
• John Locke
• Isaac Newton
• Mary Wollstonecraft

Portiwgal

• Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo

Prwsia a Saxe-Weimar

• Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
• Johann Gottfried Herder
• Immanuel Kant
• Gotthold Ephraim Lessing
• Moses Mendelssohn
• Friedrich von Schiller

Sbaen

• Benito Jerónimo Feijoo
• Gaspar Melchor de Jovellanos
• Antonio de Ulloa

Unol Daleithiau

• Benjamin Franklin
• Thomas Jefferson
• James Madison
• Thomas Paine

Llyfryddiaeth ddethol

• Jonathan Hill, Faith in the Age of Reason, Lion/Intervarsity Press 2004
• Ernst Cassirer, The Philosophy of the Enlightenment, Princeton University Press 1979
• Mark Hulluing, Autocritique of Enlightenment: Rousseau and the Philosophes 1994
• Peter Gay, The Enlightenment: An Interpretation. Efrog Newydd: W. W. Norton & Company, 1996
• Benjamin Redkop, The Enlightenment and Community, 1999
• Roy Porter, The Enlightenment 1999
• Margaret Jacob, Enlightenment: A Brief History with Documents 2000
• Thomas Munck, Enlightenment: A Comparative Social History, 1721-1794
• Arthur Herman, How the Scots Invented the Modern World: The True Story of how Western Europe's Poorest Nation Created Our World and Everything in It 2001
• Stuart Brown, gol., British Philosophy in the Age of Enlightenment 2002
• Alan Charles Kors, gol. Encyclopedia of the Enlightenment. 4 cyfrol. Rhydychen: Oxford University Press, 2003
• James Buchan, Crowded with Genius: The Scottish Enlightenment: Edinburgh's Moment of the Mind 2003
• Louis Dupre, The Enlightenment & the Intellctural Foundations of Modern Culture 2004
• Gertrude Himmelfarb, The Roads to Modernity: The British, French, and American Enlightenments, 2004
• Stephen Eric Bronner, Interpreting the Enlightenment: Metaphysics, Critique, and Politics, 2004
• Stephen Eric Bronner, The Great Divide: The Enlightenment and its Critics
• Henry F. May, The Enlightenment in America (Efrog Newydd: Oxford University Press, 1976)

Eginyn erthygl sydd uchod am athroniaeth. Gallwch helpu Wicipedia drwy ychwanegu ato.

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