Aderyn

Adar
Dosbarthiad gwyddonol
Teyrnas:	Animalia
Ffylwm:	Chordata; Cytras: Avemetatarsalia; Cytras: Ornithurae
Dosbarth:	Aves; Linnaeus, 1758
Urddau
	Infraclass Palaeognathae Struthioniformes; Rheiformes; Tinamiformes; Casuariiformes; Apterygiformes; ; ; Infraclass Neognathae Superorder Galloanserae Galliformes; Anseriformes; ; Superorder Neoaves Phoenicopteriformes; Podicipediformes; Columbiformes; Mesitornithiformes; Pteroclidiformes; Apodiformes; Caprimulgiformes; Cuculiformes; Otidiformes; Musophagiformes; Opisthocomiformes; Gruiformes; Charadriiformes; Gaviiformes; Procellariiformes; Sphenisciformes; Ciconiiformes; Suliformes; Pelecaniformes; Eurypygiformes; Phaethontiformes; Accipitriformes; Strigiformes; Coliiformes; Leptosomiformes; Trogoniformes; Bucerotiformes; Coraciiformes; Piciformes; Cariamiformes; Falconiformes; Psittaciformes; Passeriformes; ; ;
Cyfystyron
	Neornithes Gadow, 1883;

Anifail asgwrn-cefn gydag adenydd, pig, plu, dwy goes a gwaed cynnes yw aderyn (lluosog adar). Mae bron pob aderyn yn gallu hedfan, mae adar na allant hedfan yn cynnwys yr estrys, y ciwi a'r pengwiniaid. Ceir mwy na 10,400 o rywogaethau o adar.^[1] Maen nhw'n byw mewn llawer o gynefinoedd gwahanol ledled y byd. Adareg (neu Adaryddiaeth) yw astudiaeth adar.

AnatomiGolygu

Mae strwythur adar wedi addasu ar gyfer hediad. Mae eu coesau blaen wedi newid i adenydd. Mae gan adar big ysgafn heb ddannedd ac mae codennau aer tu fewn i'w hesgyrn.

AtgenhedliadGolygu

Mae adar yn dodwy wyau â phlisgyn caled. Mae'r rhan fwyaf o adar yn adeiladu nyth lle maen nhw'n deor eu hwyau. Mae rhai adar yn cael eu geni'n ddall a noeth. Mae adar eraill yn gallu gofalu amdanynt eu hunain bron ar unwaith.

MudiadGolygu

Prif erthygl: Aderyn mudol

Mae llawer o rywogaethau yn mudo er mwyn dianc rhag tywydd oer. Mae miliynau o adar sy'n nythu yn Hemisffer y Gogledd yn mudo i'r de. Mae rhai adar Hemisffer y De yn mudo i'r gogledd. Mae Morwennol y Gogledd yn hedfan ymhellach nag unrhyw aderyn arall o'r Arctig i'r Antarctig.

EsblygiadGolygu

Esblygodd adar o ddeinosoriaid o'r urdd Therapoda, mae'n debyg. Archaeopteryx yw'r adar ffosilaidd henaf a fu fyw tua 150 miliwn o flynyddoedd yn ôl.

Adar a dynGolygu

Mae adar yn ffynhonnell bwysig o fwyd i bobl. Mae rhai adar fel yr iâr a'r twrci wedi eu ffermio ar gyfer eu cig neu wyau. Anifeiliaid anwes poblogaidd yw rhai adar e.e. y byji a'r caneri.

Mae llawer o adar wedi eu peryglu oherwydd hela a dinistr amgylcheddol. Mae elusennau fel Cymdeithas Audubon yn yr Unol Daleithiau a’r RSPB yn y DU yn ymgyrchu i amddiffyn adar.

Mewn llenyddiaeth GymreigGolygu

Efallai'r cyntaf i gofnodi rhai o'r adar a welodd ar ei deithiau oedd Gerallt Gymro. Nid oedd ganddo ryw lawer o ddiddordeb ynddynt ond mae rhai o'r sylwadau'n ddigon diddorol, serch hynny, e.e.

"Clywir yn y coed cyfagos chwibaniad pereiddlais aderyn bach, y dywedodd rhai mai cnocell y coed ydoedd, ond eraill, yn fwy cywir, mai peneuryn. Cnocell y coed y gelwir yr aderyn bach, yr hwn a alwyd pic yn yr iaith Ffrangeg, a dylla'r dderwen â'i ylfin cryf ... A pheneuryn y gelwir aderyn bach hynod am ei liw euraid a melyn, a ddyry, yn ei dymor priodol, yn lle cân, chwibaniad melys; ac oddi wrth ei liw euraid y derbyniodd ei enw, peneuryn."^[2]

Mae'n debygol iawn mai'r euryn (golden oriole) oedd yr aderyn a glywodd Gerallt neu, fel y tybiai ei gyfeillion, cnocell werdd.

Un o gerddi mwya'r Gymraeg ydy cywydd i'r "Alarch" gan Dafydd ap Gwilym. Ceir hefyd nifer o hen benillion sy'n sôn am adar; dyma un, er enghraifft:

Gwyn eu byd yr adar gwylltion,

Hwy gânt fynd i'r fan a fynnon',

Weithiau i'r môr ac weithiau i'r mynydd,

A dod adref yn ddigerydd.

Yn y Mabinogi fe drowyd Blodeuwedd yn dylluan am gamfihafio.

DosbarthiadGolygu

Aves

Palaeognathae (paleognaths)

Neognathae

Galloanserae

	Galliformes

	Anseriformes

	Otidiformes

	Cuculiformes

Columbimorphae

Columbiformes

	Mesitornithiformes

	Pteroclidiformes

Gruiformes

Aequorlitornithes

Mirandornithes

	Phoenicopteriformes

	Podicipediformes

Charadriiformes

Eurypygimorphae

	Phaethontiformes

	Eurypygiformes

	Cathartiformes

	Accipitriformes

{{Expansion depth limit exceeded| {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 0; vertical-align: top;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid black; padding: 0 0.2em; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded|{{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}}|{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} rowspan=2 style="border: 0; padding: 0;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- }} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded| {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 0; vertical-align: top;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid black; padding: 0 0.2em; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded|{{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}}|{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} rowspan=2 style="border: 0; padding: 0;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- }} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded| {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 0; vertical-align: top;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid black; padding: 0 0.2em; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded|{{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}}|{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} rowspan=2 style="border: 0; padding: 0;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- }} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded| {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 0; vertical-align: top;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid black; padding: 0 0.2em; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded|{{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}}|{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} rowspan=2 style="border: 0; padding: 0;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- }} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded| {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 0; vertical-align: top;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid black; padding: 0 0.2em; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded|{{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}}|{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} rowspan=2 style="border: 0; padding: 0;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- }} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded| {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 0; vertical-align: top;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid black; padding: 0 0.2em; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded|{{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}}|{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} rowspan=2 style="border: 0; padding: 0;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- }} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded| {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 0; vertical-align: top;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid black; padding: 0 0.2em; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded|{{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}}|{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} rowspan=2 style="border: 0; padding: 0;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- }} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded| {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 0; vertical-align: top;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid black; padding: 0 0.2em; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded|{{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}}|{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} rowspan=2 style="border: 0; padding: 0;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- }} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded| {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 0; vertical-align: top;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid black; padding: 0 0.2em; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded|{{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}}|{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} rowspan=2 style="border: 0; padding: 0;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- }} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded| {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 0; vertical-align: top;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid black; padding: 0 0.2em; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded|{{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}}|{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} rowspan=2 style="border: 0; padding: 0;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- }} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded| {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 0; vertical-align: top;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid black; padding: 0 0.2em; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded|{{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}}|{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} rowspan=2 style="border: 0; padding: 0;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- }} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded| {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 0; vertical-align: top;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid black; padding: 0 0.2em; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded|{{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}}|{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} rowspan=2 style="border: 0; padding: 0;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- }} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded| {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 0; vertical-align: top;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid black; padding: 0 0.2em; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded|{{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}}|{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} rowspan=2 style="border: 0; padding: 0;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- }} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded| {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 0; vertical-align: top;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid black; padding: 0 0.2em; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded|{{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}}|{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} rowspan=2 style="border: 0; padding: 0;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- }} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded| {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 0; vertical-align: top;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid black; padding: 0 0.2em; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded|{{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}}|{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} rowspan=2 style="border: 0; padding: 0;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- }} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded| {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 0; vertical-align: top;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} style="border-left: 1px solid black; border-top: 0; border-right: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid black; padding: 0 0.2em; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded|{{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}}|{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}
}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} rowspan=2 style="border: 0; padding: 0;" {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} {{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}} {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}- }}

{{Expansion depth limit exceeded\|{{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}}\|{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}} }}	{{{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}}

	Psittaciformes

	Passeriformes

UrddauGolygu

PalaeognathaeGolygu

Struthioniformes: estrys, rheaod, emiw, casowarïaid a chiwïod
Tinamiformes: tinamŵod

NeognathaeGolygu

Galloanserae

Anseriformes: elyrch, gwyddau a hwyaid
Galliformes: adar helwriaeth

Neoaves

Gaviiformes: trochyddion
Podicipediformes: gwyachod
Procellariiformes: albatrosiaid, adar drycin a phedrynnod
Sphenisciformes: pengwiniaid
Pelecaniformes: pelicanod, mulfrain, huganod a.y.y.b.
Ciconiiformes: crehyrod, ciconiaid a.y.y.b.
Phoenicopteriformes: fflamingos
Falconiformes: adar ysglyfaethus
Gruiformes: rhegennod, garanod a.y.y.b.
Charadriiformes: rhydwyr, gwylanod, morwenoliaid a charfilod
Pteroclidiformes: ieir y diffeithwch
Columbiformes: colomennod, dodo
Psittaciformes: parotiaid
Cuculiformes: cogau, twracoaid
Strigiformes: tylluanod
Caprimulgiformes: troellwyr a.y.y.b.
Apodiformes: gwenoliaid duon, adar y si
Coraciiformes: gleision y dorlan, rholyddion, cornylfinod a.y.y.b.
Piciformes: cnocellod, twcaniaid a.y.y.b.
Trogoniformes: trogoniaid
Coliiformes: colïod
Passeriformes: adar golfanaidd neu adar clwydol

TeuluoeddGolygu

Yn ôl IOC World Bird List ceir 240 teulu (Mawrth 2017):

Rhestr Wicidata:

Diweddarwch y rhestr nawr | WQS | Chwiliwch am ddelweddau

#	teulu	enw tacson	rhiant-dacson	categori Comin
1	Acrocephalidae	Acrocephalidae	Passeriformes	Acrocephalidae
2	Adar asgelldroed	Heliornithidae	Gruiformes	Heliornithidae
3	Adar dail	Irenidae	Passeroidea	Irenidae
4	Adar dail	Chloropseidae	Passeriformes	Chloropseidae
5	Adar deildy	Ptilonorhynchidae	Q11773574	Ptilonorhynchidae
6	Adar dreingwt	Orthonychidae	Q92184243	Orthonyx
7	Adar drudwy	Sturnidae	Passeriformes	Sturnidae
8	Adar ffrigad	Fregatidae	Suliformes	Fregatidae
9	Adar gwrychog	Bucconidae	Q18808652	Bucconidae
10	Adar haul	Nectariniidae	Passeriformes	Nectariniidae
11	Adar morgrug	Formicariidae	Tyranni	Formicariidae
12	Adar olew	Steatornithidae	tylluan	Steatornithidae
13	Adar pobty	Furnariidae	Passeriformes	Furnariidae
14	Adar tagellog	Callaeidae	Passeriformes	Callaeidae
15	Adar telyn	Menuridae	Passeriformes	Menuridae
16	Adar tomen	Megapodiidae	Galliformes	Megapodiidae
17	Adar trofannol	Phaethontidae	Phaethontiformes	Phaethontidae
18	Adar y cwils	Sagittariidae	yr Eryrod	Sagittariidae
19	Aderyn paradwys	Paradisaeidae	Passeri	Paradisaeidae
20	Albatrosiaid	Diomedeidae	Procellariiformes	Diomedeidae
21	Anseranatidae	Anseranatidae	Anseriformes	Anseranatidae
22	Arcanatoridae	Arcanatoridae	Passeriformes	Arcanatoridae
23	Barbedau	Capitonidae	Piciformes	Capitonidae
24	Bernieridae	Bernieridae	Passeriformes	Bernieridae
25	Brain	Corvidae	Corvoidea	Corvidae
26	Brain moel	Picathartidae	Passeriformes	Picathartidae
27	Breision	Emberizidae	Passeriformes	Emberizidae
28	Brenhinoedd	Monarchidae	Passeriformes	Monarchidae
29	Brychion	Turdidae	Muscicapoidea	Turdidae
30	Bucorvidae	Bucorvidae	Bucerotiformes	Bucorvidae
31	Buphagidae	Buphagidae	Passeriformes	Buphagidae
32	Burung Kunyit	Aegithinidae	Passeriformes	Aegithinidae
33	Bushshrike	Malaconotidae	Q16985089	Malaconotidae
34	Bwlbwliaid	Pycnonotidae	Passeri	Pycnonotidae
35	Cagŵod	Rhynochetidae	Eurypygiformes	Rhynochetidae
36	Calcariidae	Calcariidae	Passeriformes	Calcariidae
37	Cardinaliaid	Cardinalidae	Passeroidea	Cardinalidae
38	Carfilod	Alcidae	Q7129481	Alcidae
39	Casowarïaid	Casuariidae	Casuariiformes	Casuariidae
40	Ceiliogod y Waun	Otididae	Gruiformes	Otididae
41	Ceinddrywod	Maluridae	Passeriformes	Maluridae
42	Cettiidae	Cettiidae	Passeriformes	Cettiidae
43	Ciconiaid	Ciconiidae	Ciconiaid	Ciconiidae
44	Ciconiaid pig esgid	Balaenicipitidae	Pelecaniformes	Balaenicipitidae
45	Cigyddion	Laniidae	Passeriformes	Laniidae
46	Cisticolidae	Cisticolidae	Passeriformes	Cisticolidae
47	Ciwïod	Apterygidae	Apterygiformes	Apterygidae
48	Cnemophilidae	Cnemophilidae	Q92281566	Cnemophilidae
49	Cnocellod	Picidae	Piciformes	Picidae
50	Coblynnod	Apodidae	Apodiformes	Apodidae
51	Coblynnod Coed	Hemiprocnidae	Apodiformes	Hemiprocnidae
52	Cocatŵod	Cacatuidae	Parot	Cacatuidae
53	Cog-gigyddion	Campephagidae	Passeriformes	Campephagidae
54	Cogau	Cuculidae	Cuculiformes	Cuculidae
55	Colïod	Coliidae	Colīod gwarlas	Coliidae
56	Colomennod	Columbidae	Columbiformes	Columbidae
57	Copogion	Upupidae	Bucerotiformes	Upupidae
58	Copogion coed	Phoeniculidae	Bucerotiformes	Phoeniculidae
59	Corcoracidae	Corcoracidae	Passeriformes	Corcoracidae
60	Cornbigau	Bucerotidae	Bucerotiformes	Bucerotidae
61	Corsoflieir	Turnicidae	Q18282108	Turnicidae
62	Cotingaod	Cotingidae	Q12060072	Cotingidae
63	Crehyrod	Ardeidae	Pelecaniformes	Ardeidae
64	Crehyrod yr haul	Eurypygidae	Eurypygiformes	Eurypygidae
65	Crescentchest	Melanopareiidae	Passeriformes	Melanopareiidae
66	Crwydriaid y malî	Pedionomidae	Charadriiformes	Pedionomidae
67	Cwrasowiaid	Cracidae	Galliformes	Cracidae
68	Cwrol (teulu)	Leptosomidae	Leptosomiformes	Leptosomidae
69	Cwtiad-wenoliaid	Glareolidae	Charadriiformes	Glareolidae
70	Cwtiaid	Charadriidae	Charadriiformes	Charadriidae
71	Cwyrbigau	Estrildidae	Passeroidea	Estrildidae
72	Cynffonau sidan	Bombycillidae	Passeriformes	Bombycillidae
73	Chaetopidae	Chaetopidae	Passeriformes	Chaetopidae
74	Chionidae	Chionidae	Charadriiformes	Chionidae
75	Chwibanwyr	Pachycephalidae	Q92281559	Pachycephalidae
76	Dasyornithidae	Dasyornithidae	Passeriformes	Dasyornithidae
77	Delorion cnau	Sittidae	Passeri	Sittidae
78	Donacobiidae	Donacobiidae	Passeriformes	Donacobiidae
79	Dreinbigau	Acanthizidae	Passeri	Acanthizidae
80	Dringhedyddion	Climacteridae	Q11773574	Climacteridae
81	Dringwyr coed	Certhiidae	Passeriformes	Certhiidae
82	Drongoaid	Dicruridae	Passeriformes	Dicruridae
83	Drywod	Troglodytidae	Passeri	Troglodytidae
84	Drywod Seland Newydd	Acanthisittidae	Passeriformes	Acanthisittidae
85	Ehedydd	Alaudidae	Passeri	Alaudidae
86	Elachuridae	Elachuridae	Passeriformes	Elachuridae
87	Emiwiaid	Dromaiidae	Casuariiformes	Dromaiidae
88	Eryrod	Accipitridae	yr Eryrod Falconiformes Q19969066	Accipitridae
89	Erythrocercidae	Erythrocercidae	Passeriformes
90	Estrysiaid	Struthionidae	Struthioniformes	Struthionidae
91	Eulacestomatidae	Eulacestomatidae	Corvoidea
92	Eupetidae	Eupetidae	Corvoidea	Eupetidae
93	Eurynnod	Oriolidae	Passeriformes	Oriolidae
94	Fangáid	Vangidae	Passeriformes	Vangidae
95	Fireod	Vireonidae	Passeriformes	Vireonidae
96	Fwlturiaid y Byd Newydd	Cathartidae	Q20639356	Cathartidae
97	Ffesantod	Phasianidae	Galliformes	Phasianidae
98	Fflamingos	Phoenicopteridae	y fflamingos	Phoenicopteridae
99	Garannod	Gruidae	Gruiformes	Gruidae
100	Giachod amryliw	Rostratulidae	Charadriiformes	Rostratulidae
101	Gïachod yr hadau	Thinocoridae	Charadriiformes	Thinocoridae
102	Golfanod	Ploceidae	Passeriformes	Ploceidae
103	Grallariidae	Grallariidae	Passeriformes	Grallariidae
104	Gwanwyr	Anhingidae	Suliformes	Anhingidae
105	Gwatwarwyr	Mimidae	Muscicapoidea	Mimidae
106	Gweilch pysgod	Pandionidae	yr Eryrod	Pandionidae
107	Gwenoliaid	Hirundinidae	Passeriformes	Hirundinidae
108	Gwenynysorion	Meropidae	Coraciiformes	Meropidae
109	Gwyachod	Podicipedidae	Podicipediformes	Podicipedidae
110	Gwybed-ddalwyr	Polioptilidae	Q2472000	Polioptilidae
111	Gwybedogion	Muscicapidae	Muscicapoidea	Muscicapidae
112	Gwybedysyddion	Conopophagidae	Passeriformes	Conopophagidae
113	gwylanod	Laridae	Lari	Laridae
114	Gylfindroeon	Panuridae	Sylvioidea	Panuridae
115	Hebogiaid	Falconidae	Falconiformes	Falconidae
116	Helmetshrike	Prionopidae	Passeri	Prionopidae
117	Helyddion coed	Artamidae	Passeriformes	Artamidae
118	Hercwyr	Aramidae	Gruiformes	Aramidae
119	Hirgoesau	Recurvirostridae	Charadriiformes	Recurvirostridae
120	Hirgoesau crymanbig	Ibidorhynchidae	Charadriiformes	Ibidorhynchidae
121	Hoatsiniaid	Opisthocomidae	Cuculiformes Opisthocomiformes	Opisthocomidae
122	Huganod	Sulidae	Suliformes Pelecaniformes	Sulidae
123	Hwyaid	Anatidae	Q16124376	Anatidae
124	Hyliotidae	Hyliotidae	Passeriformes	Hyliotidae
125	Hylocitreidae	Hylocitreidae	Passeriformes	Hylocitreidae
126	Hypocoliidae	Hypocoliidae	Passeriformes	Hypocoliidae
127	Ibisiaid	Threskiornithidae	Pelecaniformes	Threskiornithidae
128	Ieir y diffeithwch	Pteroclidae	Pterocliformes	Pteroclidae
129	Ifritidae	Ifritidae	Passeriformes	Ifritidae
130	Jacamarod	Galbulidae	Galbuloidea	Galbulidae
131	Jasanaod	Jacanidae	Charadriiformes	Jacanidae
132	Leiothrichidae	Leiothrichidae	Passeriformes	Leiothrichidae
133	Locustellidae	Locustellidae	Passeriformes Sylvioidea	Locustellidae
134	Lybiidae	Lybiidae	Piciformes	Lybiidae
135	Llwydiaid	Prunellidae	Passeriformes	Prunellidae
136	Llydanbigau	Eurylaimidae	Tyranni	Eurylaimidae
137	Llygadwynion	Zosteropidae	Passeriformes	Zosteropidae
138	Llygaid-dagell	Platysteiridae	Passeriformes	Platysteiridae
139	Macrosphenidae	Macrosphenidae	Passeri	Macrosphenidae
140	Machaerirhynchidae	Machaerirhynchidae	Corvoidea	Machaerirhynchidae
141	Manacinod	Pipridae	Q12060072	Pipridae
142	Megalaimidae	Megalaimidae	Piciformes	Megalaimidae
143	Mêl-gogau	Indicatoridae	Piciformes	Indicatoridae
144	Melampittidae	Melampittidae	Passeriformes	Melampittidae
145	Melanocharitidae	Melanocharitidae	Q51836655	Melanocharitidae
146	Melysorion	Meliphagidae	Meliphagoidea	Meliphagidae
147	Mesîtau	Mesitornithidae	Mesitornithiformes	Mesitornithidae
148	Mohoidae	Mohoidae	Passeri	Mohoidae
149	Mohouidae	Mohouidae	Passeriformes	Mohouidae
150	Motmotiaid	Momotidae	Coraciiformes	Momotidae
151	Mulfrain	Phalacrocoracidae	Suliformes	Phalacrocoracidae
152	Nicatoridae	Nicatoridae	Passeriformes	Nicatoridae
153	Notiomystidae	Notiomystidae	Passeriformes	Notiomystidae
154	Numididae	Numididae	Galliformes	Numididae
155	Oceanitidae	Oceanitidae	Procellariiformes	Oceanitidae
156	Odontophoridae	Odontophoridae	Galliformes	Odontophoridae
157	Oreoicidae	Oreoicidae	Passeriformes	Oreoicidae
158	Painted berrypecker	Paramythiidae	Passeri	Paramythiidae
159	Pardalotidae	Pardalotidae	Q12036360	Pardalotidae
160	Parotiaid	Psittacidae	Psittacoidea	Psittacidae
161	Pedrynnod	Procellariidae	Procellariiformes	Procellariidae
162	Pedrynnod	Hydrobatidae	Procellariiformes	Hydrobatidae
163	Pengwin	Spheniscidae	Sphenisciformes	Spheniscidae
164	Pelicans	Pelecanidae	Pelecaniformes	Pelecanidae
165	Pellorneidae	Pellorneidae	Passeriformes	Pellorneidae
166	Pennau Morthwyl	Scopidae	Pelecaniformes	Scopidae
167	Petroicidae	Petroicidae	Q92282931	Petroicidae
168	Peucedramidae	Peucedramidae	Passeriformes	Peucedramidae
169	Pibyddion	Scolopacidae	Charadriiformes	Scolopacidae
170	Pigwyr blodau	Dicaeidae	Passeri	Dicaeidae
171	Pincod	Fringillidae	Passeriformes	Fringillidae
172	Piod môr	Haematopodidae	Charadriiformes	Haematopodidae
173	Pitaod	Pittidae	Tyranni	Pitta
174	Pityriaseidae	Pityriaseidae	Passeriformes	Pityriaseidae
175	Pluvianellidae	Pluvianellidae	Charadriiformes	Pluvianellidae
176	Pluvianidae	Pluvianidae	Charadriiformes	Pluvianidae
177	Pnoepygidae	Pnoepygidae	Sylvioidea
178	Potwaid	Nyctibiidae	Caprimulgiformes	Nyctibiidae
179	Preblynnod	Timaliidae	Passeriformes	Timaliidae
180	Preblynod Awstralo-Papwan	Pomatostomidae	Passeriformes	Pomatostomidae
181	Prysgadar	Atrichornithidae	Passeriformes	Atrichornithidae
182	Psittaculidae	Psittaculidae	Psittacoidea	Psittaculidae
183	Psophodidae	Psophodidae	Passeriformes	Psophodidae
184	Ptiliogonatidae	Ptiliogonatidae	Passerida
185	Pysgotwyr	Alcedinidae	Alcedines	Alcedinidae
186	Phylloscopidae	Phylloscopidae	Passeri	Phylloscopidae
187	Regulidae	Regulidae	Passeriformes	Regulidae
188	Rhagologidae	Rhagologidae	Corvoidea	Rhagologidae
189	Rheaod	Rheidae	Rheiformes	Rheidae
190	Rhedwyr	Burhinidae	Charadriiformes	Burhinidae
191	Rhedwyr y crancod	Dromadidae	Charadriiformes	Dromadidae
192	Rhegennod	Rallidae	Gruiformes	Rallidae
193	Rhesogion y palmwydd	Dulidae	Muscicapoidea Passeriformes	Dulidae
194	Rhipiduridae	Rhipiduridae	Passeri	Rhipiduridae
195	Rholyddion	Coraciidae	Coraciiformes	Coraciidae
196	Rholyddion daear	Brachypteraciidae	Coraciiformes	Brachypteraciidae
197	Sarothruridae	Sarothruridae	Gruiformes	Sarothruridae
198	Scotocercidae	Scotocercidae	Passeriformes	Scotocercidae
199	Semnornithidae	Semnornithidae	Piciformes	Semnornithidae
200	Seriemaid	Cariamidae	Cariamiformes	Cariamidae
201	Sgiwennod	Stercorariidae	Charadriiformes	Stercorariidae
202	Sgrechwyr	Anhimidae	Anseriformes	Anhimidae
203	Sïednod	Trochilidae	Apodiformes Trochiliformes	Trochilidae
204	Siglennod	Motacillidae	Passeroidea	Motacillidae
205	Sittella	Neosittidae	Passeri	Neosittidae
206	sparrow	Passeridae	Passeroidea	Passeridae
207	Stenostiridae	Stenostiridae	Sylvioidea	Stenostiridae
208	Strigopidae	Strigopidae	Parot	Strigopidae
209	Sugarbird	Promeropidae	Passeriformes	Promeropidae
210	Tapacwlos	Rhinocryptidae	Passeriformes	Rhinocryptidae
211	Teloriaid (y Byd Newydd)	Parulidae	Passeroidea	Parulidae
212	Teloriaid (yr Hen Fyd)	Sylviidae	Sylvioidea	Sylviidae
213	Tephrodornithidae	Tephrodornithidae	Passeriformes	Tephrodornithidae
214	Teyrn-wybedogion	Tyrannidae	Q12060072	Tyrannidae
215	Tichodromidae	Tichodromidae	Passeriformes	Tichodromidae
216	Tinamŵaid	Tinamidae	Tinamiformes	Tinamidae
217	Titw	Paridae	Sylvioidea	Paridae
218	Titwod cynffonhir	Aegithalidae	Sylvioidea	Aegithalidae
219	Titwod Pendil	Remizidae	Sylvioidea	Remizidae
220	Tityridae	Tityridae	Q12060072	Tityridae
221	Todiaid	Todidae	Coraciiformes	Todidae
222	Tresglod	Icteridae	Passeriformes	Icteridae
223	Trochwyr	Cinclidae	Muscicapoidea	Cinclidae
224	Trochyddion	Gaviidae	Gaviiformes	Gaviidae
225	Troellwyr	Caprimulgidae	Caprimulgiformes	Caprimulgidae
226	Troellwyr llydanbig	Podargidae	Caprimulgiformes	Podargidae
227	Trogoniaid	Trogonidae	Trogoniformes	Trogonidae
228	Trympedwyr	Psophiidae	Gruiformes	Psophiidae
229	Twcaniaid	Ramphastidae	Piciformes	Ramphastidae
230	Twinciaid banana	Coerebidae	Passeriformes	Coerebidae
231	Twracoaid	Musophagidae	y Twracoaid	Musophagidae
232	Tylluan-Droellwyr	Aegothelidae	Caprimulgiformes	Aegothelidae
233	Tylluanod	Strigidae	tylluan	Strigidae
234	Tylluanod Gwynion	Tytonidae	tylluan	Tytonidae
235	Thamnophilidae	Thamnophilidae	Passeriformes	Thamnophilidae
236	Thraupidae	Thraupidae	Passeriformes	Thraupidae
237	Urocynchramidae	Urocynchramidae	Passeroidea	Urocynchramidae
238	Viduidae	Viduidae	Passeroidea	Viduidae

Diwedd y rhestr a gynhyrchwyd yn otomatig o Wicidata.

Teuluoedd
Adar Asgelldroed • Adar Dail • Adar Deildy • Adar Dreingwt • Adar Drudwy • Adar Ffrigad • Adar Gwrychog • Adar Haul • Adar Morgrug • Adar Olew • Adar Paradwys • Adar Pobty • Adar Tagellog • Adar Telyn • Adar Tomen • Adar Trofannol • Adar y Cwils • Albatrosiaid • Apostolion • Asitïod • Barbedau • Brain • Brain Moel • Breision • Brenhinoedd • Brychion • Bwlbwliaid • Cagwod • Carfilod • Casowarïaid • Ceiliogod y Waun • Ceinddrywod • Chwibanwyr • Ciconiaid • Ciconiaid Pig Esgid • Cigfachwyr • Cigyddion • Ciwïod • Cnocellod • Coblynnod • Coblynnod Coed • Cocatwod • Cogau • Cog-Gigyddion • Colïod • Colomennod • Copogion • Copogion Coed • Cornbigau • Corsoflieir • Cotingaod • Crehyrod • Crehyrod yr Haul • Cropwyr • Crwydriaid y Malî • Cwrasowiaid • Cwroliaid • Cwtiaid • Cwyrbigau •
Seriemaid • Cynffonau Sidan • Delorion Cnau • Dreinbigau • Dringhedyddion • Dringwyr Coed • Dringwyr y Philipinau • Drongoaid • Drywod • Drywod Seland Newydd • Ehedyddion • Emiwiaid • Eryrod • Estrysiaid • Eurynnod • Fangáid • Ffesantod • Fflamingos • Fireod • Fwlturiaid y Byd Newydd • Garannod • Giachod Amryliw • Gïachod yr Hadau •
Golfanod • Gwanwyr • Gwatwarwyr • Gweilch Pysgod • Gweinbigau • Gwenoliaid • Gwenynysorion • Gwyachod • Gwybed-Ddaliwyr • Gwybedogion • Gwybedysyddion • Gwylanod • Gylfindroeon • Hebogiaid • Helyddion Coed • Hercwyr • Hirgoesau • Hirgoesau Crymanbig • Hoatsiniaid • Huganod • Hwyaid • Ibisiaid • Ieir y Diffeithwch • Jacamarod • Jasanaod • Llwydiaid • Llydanbigau • Llygadwynion • Llygaid-Dagell • Llysdorwyr • Lorïaid • Manacinod • Meinbigau • Mel-Gogau •
Mêl-Gropwyr Hawaii • Melysorion • Mesîtau • Motmotiaid • Mulfrain • Parotiaid • Pedrynnod • Pedrynnod • Pedrynnod Plymio • Pelicanod • Pengwiniaid • Pennau Morthwyl • Pibyddion • Pigwyr Blodau • Pincod • Piod Môr • Pitaod • Potwaid • Preblynnod • Prysgadar • Pysgotwyr • Rheaod • Rhedwyr • Rhedwyr • Rhedwyr y Crancod • Rhegennod • Rhesogion y Palmwydd • Rholyddion • Rholyddion Daear • Robinod Awstralia •
Seriemaid • Sgimwyr • Sgiwennod • Sgrechwyr • Sïednod • Siglennod • Tapacwlos • Teloriaid • Telorion y Byd Newydd • Teyrn-Wybedogion • Tinamwaid • Titwod • Titwod Cynffonhir • Titwod Pendil • Todiaid • Tresglod • Trochwyr • Trochyddion • Troellwyr • Troellwyr Llydanbig • Trogoniaid • Trympedwyr • Twcaniaid • Twinc Banana • Twracoaid • Tylluan-Droellwyr • Tylluanod • Tylluanod Gwynion •

CyfeiriadauGolygu

↑ Gill, F. & D. Donsker (goln.) (2012). IOC World Bird List, Version 3.1. Adalwyd ar 10 Mai 2012.
↑ Y Casglwr; adalwyd 27 Ebrill 2014.

Gweler hefydGolygu

Dolenni allanolGolygu

Internet Archive: Adareg Canolfan Edward Llwyd, Prifysgol Cymru
RSPB Cymru
(Saesneg) Avionary Enwau adar WP mewn 41 o ieithoedd

[1] Gill, F. & D. Donsker (goln.) (2012). IOC World Bird List, Version 3.1. Adalwyd ar 10 Mai 2012.

[2] Y Casglwr; adalwyd 27 Ebrill 2014.

[1]

[2]